I already started investigating this issue... it's a timing issue either in libvlc or mkv demux. It seems to be related to 5.1 AC3.
Sadly I still have to figure out a way to fix it.
Could you please upload a sample on http://streams.videolan.org/upload/? The first few MBs should be enough. According to your logs VLC doesn't recognize your file as a MKV...
Could you please share the logs? Tools->Messages set verbosity to 2 then start playback.
To fix many mkv problems the seek precision has been improved but it is heavier on the CPU. You can also try to enable GPU decoding, save and restart vlc.
I don't understand your problem. Do you have general problems with 10bits H264 and uncorrelated subtitles problems or just subtitles problems when playing 10bits H264 ? You'll have to be more specific about this part: "eat some letters of the phrases in the subtitles when the video leads" ...
What is the nature of the problem? The seek is (relatively) fast but you have macroblocks everywhere or the player just hangs for a long period before it starts a correct video? or both?
What do you mean by "smooth" you see macroblocks or it's slow? There are many reasons that could explain both.
Anyway the verbose logs (tools->messages set verbosity to 2 then start playback) could help us diagnose the problem.
Well you could try to enable GPU decoding (save and restart vlc). Unfortunately your logs don't tell much all my MKV work fine, if you had a problem with one file or one set of files I could ask the file to see what's the problem but if it's all your files, even the one that used to work, that are b...
You can look at the logs (with -vvv or tools->messages and set verbosity to 2) but I'd say that you most likely miss packetizer and/or are using codecs unsuitable to rtp/rtsp streaming.